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Part of How to find freelance accountants in the UK

How to find freelance accountants in the UK

Find freelance accountants in the UK through professional directories, check their credentials and AML supervision, and compare what a written quote includes.

What to take away

  • Start with professional directories to find freelance accountants, then check their experience and credentials.
  • A freelance accountant runs your Self Assessment, checks allowable expenses and tests contract work against IR35 rules.
  • Most quote a fixed annual fee, so compare what is inside it rather than the headline number.
  • Your structure sets the worksole trader, partnership and limited company duties differ.
  • Ask what happens when records are late, because clean-up work is where quotes move.

Your structure decides the filing work

Your filing duties follow your legal structure, not the label on your invoices. A sole trader registers for Self Assessment and files one return a year. A limited company director files accounts at Companies House plus a corporation tax return, and still files a personal return for dividends and salary.

Filing duties by legal structure

Sole trader

Self Assessment
One return a year
Companies House
Not required
Corporation tax
Not required
Dividends and salary
Not applicable

Limited company director

Self Assessment
Personal return
Companies House
Annual accounts
Corporation tax
Company return
Dividends and salary
Personal return

The Self Assessment tax returns guidance on GOV.UK sets out who must file and when the deadlines fall. Read it before you brief an accountant, because the questions you ask will be sharper.

If you trade through a company, your responsibilities as a director sit with you personally, whatever your accountant does on your behalf.

What a freelance accountant does that a generalist may not

Freelance work produces messy patterns: irregular income, mixed-use costs, overseas clients, short contracts. A specialist builds routines around those patterns.

They will ask about your home office, your phone and broadband split, and whether you use the cash basis or traditional accounting. They will also read your contracts for IR35 risk before HMRC does.

A general practice can do this work. The question is whether you are the first freelancer it has taken on this year.

Where to find and check freelance accountants

Start with the Accountant Scout directory and compare firms that work with freelancers. You can also search ICAEW’s Find a Chartered Accountant directory, ACCA’s member directory, AAT’s directory of licensed accountants or ICAS’s Find a Chartered Accountant search. A listing is a starting point, not a guarantee that a firm suits your needs.

Check the accountant’s membership in the relevant body’s online directory. Ask whether they hold a practising certificate where their professional body requires one for the services they provide, and ask for details of their professional indemnity insurance.

Ask who supervises the practice for anti-money-laundering purposes. Accountancy service providers must be supervised under the Money Laundering Regulations 2017 by HMRC or a professional body supervisor; confirm the firm’s supervisor directly. An HMRC agent services account gives tax agents access to HMRC online services, but is not proof of a professional qualification or AML supervision.

Match the firm to your work

Ask three questions before you compare fees. How many clients do you have in my sector? Who handles my queries day to day, and are they qualified? What software do you use, and can I keep my records in it?

Answers reveal more than a price list. A firm that answers all three in specifics is likely to have a settled process.

Use fee pages as a starting point, then ask what a headline quote excludes. Request the answer in writing so you can compare like for like.

Agree the annual fee scope in writing

Ask for the scope in writing. A fixed fee is easier to compare when the quote states what is included, what is extra and how catch-up work is charged. Use the checklist below when you request quotes.

Scope to confirm in writing

  • RegistrationSelf Assessment, VAT or PAYE
  • Recordssoftware, ledger checks, error fixes
  • Expensesallowable expenses and capital allowances
  • Deadlineswhich filings the firm owns
  • HMRC postwho reads and replies
  • StatusIR35 and off-payroll testing
  • Exitwhat you receive and format

Ask whether the quoted fee includes:

  • Preparing and filing your Self Assessment return.
  • Bookkeeping, year-end accounts and help with record-keeping software.
  • VAT returns or payroll, if relevant to your work.
  • Company accounts and a corporation tax return, if you trade through a limited company.
  • IR35 contract reviews and support with HMRC enquiries.

Ask separately about catch-up work, extra advice and any other tasks not covered by the quote. Get exclusions and charges for additional work in writing.

Questions to ask on the call

  • Which deadlines do you handle, and which stay with me?
  • What happens if my records arrive late or incomplete?
  • Is the fee fixed for the year, and what would move it?
  • Who responds to an HMRC enquiry, and is that covered?
  • How do you assess IR35 status on short contracts?
  • What does it cost to move my records to another firm?

Record the answers. A quote you cannot compare on scope is not useful; ask firms for a written breakdown before choosing.

Judging whether the fee is worth it

Compare the fee with the time you would spend and the tax you might miss. ONS publishes earnings and working hours data that gives you a reference point for what your time is worth.

Consider whether the time saved, support received and risks addressed justify the fee for your circumstances. If you rarely speak to a qualified person, ask what the service actually includes.

Common questions

Do freelancers in the UK need an accountant?

No, you can file your own Self Assessment. An accountant becomes worth paying when your income is irregular, you hold contracts that raise IR35 questions, or you would rather spend the time on client work.

How much do freelance accountants charge?

There is no single figure to rely on: fees vary by structure, the state of your records, whether you are VAT registered and the work included. Ask firms for a written quote for year one, with catch-up work and extra charges shown separately, then compare like for like.

Can an accountant decide whether I am inside IR35?

They can assess the contract and working practices against the rules, and tell you the risk. The status decision usually rests with the client or the fee payer for off-payroll engagements, so the answer is evidence-based rather than a guarantee.

What records do I need to keep as a freelancer?

Keep invoices raised, business expenses with receipts, bank statements and contracts. Digital records are the norm now, and keeping them current each month is far cheaper than a year-end reconstruction.

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